Pemetaan Persepsi Pemangku Kepentingan untuk Penguatan Tata Kelola Partisipatif Pesisir Bojongsalawe

Alfianu Adhi Riztiawan, Syifa Gartika, Sarah Sarwahita, Azizah Mutiara Annisa, Muhammad Aldiaz Sopyan

Abstract


Kawasan pesisir Bojongsalawe mempertemukan kepentingan perikanan, pariwisata, konservasi, usaha lokal, dan aktivitas sosial-budaya masyarakat. Keragaman kepentingan tersebut membutuhkan pemahaman mengenai cara masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan menilai tata kelola yang sedang berjalan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memetakan persepsi pemangku kepentingan sebagai dasar perumusan rekomendasi awal penguatan tata kelola pesisir yang partisipatif. Pemetaan dilakukan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur terhadap 29 narasumber yang mewakili unsur pemerintah, aparat, nelayan, kelompok masyarakat, pelaku usaha, serta akademisi/praktisi. Wawancara membahas koordinasi antarpihak, pembagian ruang, bantuan pemerintah, kontribusi pihak luar, transparansi, penegakan aturan, hubungan pariwisata-perikanan, dan makna tradisi Aksi Nelayan. Analisis tematik menghasilkan empat temuan utama. Koordinasi antarpihak telah terbentuk, tetapi formalisasi pembagian ruang belum dipahami secara seragam. Program bantuan dan mekanisme informasi tersedia, namun akses dan persepsi keadilannya tidak merata. Institusi lokal berperan mengisi celah tata kelola melalui musyawarah dan sanksi komunitas. Aksi Nelayan menjadi institusi budaya yang memperkuat syukur, solidaritas, keselamatan, dan identitas pesisir. Hasil pemetaan menunjukkan perlunya penguatan tata kelola yang menghubungkan aturan formal, pengetahuan lokal, transparansi manfaat, dan identitas budaya masyarakat.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/mk.v10i2.16552

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Marine Kreatif (P-ISSN:2581-2238; E-ISSN: 2745-6900)
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