Pengalaman dan Strategi Mantan Pasien Covid-19 dalam Menghadapi Stigmatisasi Masyarakat di Bangkalan Madura
Abstract
Covid-19 has a social effect. Various new views on Covid-19 patients, families and medical personnel have created various stigmas in society. Giving stigma is certainly mentally inviting because it can have an atmosphere effect, both for the mental health of patients and families as well as the process of stopping the spread of the virus itself. This study aims to explore and identify the experiences and strategies of former Covid-19 patients in dealing with the stigmatization of society. The method in this research is qualitative by using a phenomenological approach. The results showed that Covid-19 gave rise to labeling and stigma on Covid-19 patients and their families. The provision of stigma by the community is carried out by labeling or stereotyping, separation, elimination of status, and even discriminatory attitudes. The strategies used by former Covid-19 patients in dealing with community stigmatization are increasing communication and increasing the intensity of interaction between family members, staying at home, not visiting (conducting regular visits), strengthening and motivating fellow family members, not doing motivational activities and negative treatment of society, surrender, sincerity, and be patient and pray. These strategies are used to maintain the physical, mental, and psychological health of patients and family members.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Abdillah, L. A. (2020). Stigma terhadap orang positif. Https://Papers.Ssrn.Com/Sol3/Papers.Cfm?Abstract_Id=3582624, 11–24. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3582624
Abudi, R., Mokodompis, Y., & Magulili, A. N. (2020). Stigma Terhadap Orang Positif Covid-19. Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 2(2), 77–84. https://doi.org/10.35971/jjhsr.v2i2.6012
Dwinantoaji, H., & DW, S. (2020). Human security, social stigma, and global health: the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Journal of Thee Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran), 52(03), 74–81. https://doi.org/10.19106/jmedscisi005203202014
Gani, wisnu. 2018. Strategi orangtua dalam menghadapi stigma sosial bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus, Skripsi, Sarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Malang.
Griffin, Ricky W. 2004. Manajemen; edisi ketujuh jilid 2. Jakarta : Erlangga
Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma : Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity. Simon & Schuster Inc.
Juliani, R. (2018). Stigmatisasi Mahasiswa Tentan g Maraknya Mahasiswa Bercadar Di Kampus. Community, 4(April), 90–104.
Livana, Setiawati, L., & Sariti, I. (2020). Stigma dan Perilaku Masyarakat pada Pasien Positif Covid-19. Jurnal Gawat Darurat, 2(2), 95–100. https://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/JGD/article/download/952/579/%0D
Milles dan Huberman, Analisis Data Kualitatif, Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia Press, 1992, hlm. 16.
Oktaviannoor, H., Herawati, A., Hidayah, N., Martina, M., & Hanafi, A. S. (2020). Pengetahuan dan stigma masyarakat terhadap pasien Covid-19 dan tenaga kesehatan di Kota Banjarmasin. Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 11(1), 98–109. https://doi.org/10.33859/dksm.v11i1.557
Pradana, A. A., Casman, C., & Nur’aini, N. (2020). Pengaruh Kebijakan Social Distancing pada Wabah COVID-19 terhadap Kelompok Rentan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia : JKKI, 9(2), 61–67.
Rinaldi, Soni Faisal. Mujianto, B. (2017). Metode Penelitian dan Statistik (P. P. Su. D. M. Kesehatan (ed.)). Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Saparwati, M. 2012. Stusi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Kepala Ruang Dalam Mengelola Ruang Rawat di RSUD Ambarawa, Thesis, Magister Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia. Depok.
Setiawati, L., Sariti, I., & Livana, P. (2020). Stigma dan perilaku masyarakat pada pasien positif covid-19. Jurnal Gawat Darurat, 2(2), 95–100.
Subu, M. A., Waluyo, I., Nurdin, A. E., Priscilla, V., & Aprina, T. (2018). Stigma, Stigmatisasi, Perilaku Kekerasan dan Ketakutan diantara Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) di Indonesia: Penelitian Constructivist Grounded theory. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 30(1), 53. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2018.030.01.10
Susilo, A., Rumende, C. M., Pitoyo, C. W., Santoso, W. D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, E. J., Chen, L. K., Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, C. O. M., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v7i1.415
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jcpds.v8i1.4539
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Community : Pengawas Dinamika Sosial
ISSN 2477-5746 (cetak); ISSN 2502-0544 (online)
Prodi Sosiologi
Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Teuku Umar
Meulaboh, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681, Indonesia
email: jcommunityutu@gmail.com |sosiologi@utu.ac.id| http://sosiologi.utu.ac.id
________________________________________________________________________________
Community : Pengawas Dinamika Sosial dilisensikan dengan Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 .