Kelayakan Ekonomis Penerapan Teknologi Pengolahan Jeruk Nipis Sebagai Bahan Dasar Sabun Cuci Skala UMKM di Kecamatan Kuala Kabupaten Nagan Raya
Abstract
This study analyzes the feasibility of a lime-based dishwashing soap business developed by the Women's Entrepreneur Group (KWW) Makmue Beujaya in Kuta Makmue Village, Nagan Raya Regency. Using a case study approach and quantitative analysis, the research examines production aspects, costs, and business profitability. The results show that this business has a Revenue-Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio) of 1.94, indicating excellent financial feasibility according to UNIDO standards (2022). Profit per production cycle reaches IDR 581,000 with a 48.4% profit margin, significantly exceeding the average for similar MSMEs (25-30%) based on data from the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs (2023). The cost structure is dominated by variable costs (96.9%), primarily for packaging materials (40.2%) and texapon (30%). Further analysis reveals that this business model is not only financially viable but also has development potential through production scale-up and supply chain optimization. These findings make an important contribution to the development of micro-enterprises based on local commodities in rural areas.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik perkebunan jeruk nipis Indonesia 2023 [Indonesia lime plantation statistics 2023]. Jakarta, Indonesia.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Hansen, D. R., & Mowen, M. M. (2023). Cost management: Accounting and control (9th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage.
Hisrich, R. D., Peters, M. P., & Shepherd, D. A. (2017). Entrepreneurship (10th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Kementerian Koperasi dan UKM. (2023). Laporan kinerja UMKM 2023 [MSME performance report 2023]. Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ladaniya, M. S. (2008). Citrus fruit: Biology, technology and evaluation. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Saptana, N., Darwis, V., Ashari, & Susilowati, S. H. (2022). Rantai pasok komoditas jeruk di Indonesia [Orange commodity supply chain in Indonesia]. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, *40*(1), 45-62.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D [Quantitative, qualitative, and R&D research methods]. Bandung, Indonesia: Alfabeta.
United Nations Industrial Development Organization. (2022). Guidelines for feasibility analysis. Vienna, Austria: Author.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 safrika safrika
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PERTANIAN
e-ISSN: 2723-5157 --- DOI: 10.35308
UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR
Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681, Indonesia.
+62 655-7110535 ; +6285260005998
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------