Kajian Pembuatan Kelapa Parut Kering (Desiccated Coconut) Di PT. Rejeki Bersamah, Kabupaten Simeulue

Suci Rahmi, Safrizal Safrizal, Yusmanizar Yusmanizar, Desi Susanti

Abstract


Dessicated coconut is a product that is processed from the flesh of old and fresh coconuts without the epidermis. The manufacture of dry grated coconut, there are several stages including the removal of coir, coconut shell, release of testa, washing, boiling, grating, drying, sifting, and packaging. The method used in this research is a study of processing processes, calculation of mass balance flow, yield, and measurement of the moisture content of dry grated coconut. Processing of dry grated coconut using coconut as raw material as much as 15,000 Kg/process at PT. Rejeki Bersamah The dry grated coconut produced is 2000 kg/process. The average yield of dry grated coconut produced ranged from 46-100% with an overall average yield of 13.3%. The water content of each processing of dry grated coconut produced by PT. Rejeki Bersamah, the average ranged from 1.3% - 69.66 %. The water content obtained from dry grated coconut at PT. Rejeki Bersamah of 1.3%. This percentage indicates that dry grated coconut meets quality standards.

Keywords: Dry Grated Coconut, Mass Balance, Moisture Content, PT. Rejeki Bersamah.

 

Full Text:

PDF

References


Apriyantono. A., Fardiaz. D., Puspitasari. N., Sedarwati., Budiyanto. 1989. Analisis Pangan. Pusat Antar Universitas Pangan dan Gizi, IPB.Bogor.

Eaga, 2011. Pemasaran Kelapa Parut kering. http://coconutmic/id/standarisasiproduk/dessicated coconut standar.

Ketaren, S. 1987. Pengantar Teknologi Minyak Atsiri. Cetakan I, Hal 19-20. Penerbit Balai Pustaka. Jakarta.

Maflahah, I. 2010. Analisis proses pembuatan pati jagung (maizena) berbasis neraca massa. Jurnal Embryo 7(1): 40 - 45.

Muchtadi, T., Ayustaningwarno, R., 2010. Teknologi Proses Pengolahan Pangan. Alfabeta. Bandung.

Palungkun, R. 2001. Aneka produk Olahan Kelapa. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Pratiwi, E., Putri, A.,Gunantar D., 2020. Pengaruh Suhu Pengeringan pada Pembuatan Kelapa Parut Kering (Desiccated Coconut) Terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Organoleptik. Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian. 15( 2) (2020) 10-14.

Suhardjo., Laura J., Deaton. 1986. Pangan Gizi dan Pertanian. UI Press. Jakarta.

Sudarwanto, M. 1986. Pemeriksaan mastitis subklinis. Penuntun Pangan. Bog.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jtpp.v3i2.4657

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN PERTANIAN
e-ISSN: 2723-5157 --- DOI: 10.35308

UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR

Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681, Indonesia.

+62 655-7110535 ; +6285260005998

License Creative Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------