Effect of IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition Training on Health Workers’ Knowledge in East Kalimantan

Rudy Agus Riyanto, Ratih Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani, Iriyani Kamaruddin

Abstract


Stunting is a disorder of children's growth and development caused by chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Health workers at health centers, as part of the nutrition team, play a significant role in implementing effective interventions to reduce stunting rates. One of the trainings provided to health workers is the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) and Severe Acute Malnutrition training. This study aimed to measure changes in the knowledge of health workers before and after receiving the IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition training.This pre-experimental study involved 84 health workers from three cities in East Kalimantan. The training utilized interactive lectures, role play,  assignments, and practice sessions. A paired t-test was used to analyze the data. A significant increase in knowledge was observed before and after the training (p-value = 0.0001). It was concluded that the IMCI and Severe Acute Malnutrition Training was effective in enhancing the knowledge of health workers. Therefore, it remains essential as a routine training effort to prevent stunting.


Keywords


stunting, malnutrition, health workers, integrated management of childhood illness, knowledge change

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Modul gabungan MTBS dan gizi buruk. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2019). Modul kalakarya manajemen terpadu balita sakit (MTBS). Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2022). Buku saku hasil survei status gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023 dalam angka. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Mowla, H. A., Ahmed, A., Aljaber, N., Abdel, H., Ahmed, M., & Abdel, E. (2021). The effect of breast self-examination training program on the knowledge, attitude and practice among female nursing students at Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 7(1), 42–49. Retrieved from www.iosrjournals.org

Notoatmodjo, S. (2017). Pendidikan dan perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Purnamasari, H., Shaluhiyah, Z., & Kusumawati, A. (2020). Pelatihan kader Posyandu sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Margadana dan Puskesmas Tegal Selatan Kota Tegal. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 8(3). Retrieved from http://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm

Sofingi, I., Program Doktor Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UNHAS Makassar, M., Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar, D., Puskesmas Togo-togo Kabupaten Jeneponto, & Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jeneponto. (2018). Pengaruh pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan tentang gizi buruk dan inter-professional collaboration petugas. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1), 15–22.

Supariasa, I. D. N. (2003). Gizi dalam masyarakat. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.

Tisnawati, R. H., & Zulferi. (2018). Pengaruh penggunaan buku bagan manajemen terpadu balita sakit (MTBS) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan petugas di Puskesmas Belimbing Kota Padang tahun 2018. Jurnal Kesehatan, 5(2), 45–52.

Wawan, A., & Dewi, M. (2017). Teori dan pengukuran pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap, dan perilaku manusia. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Managed by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
Website: http://jurnal.utu.ac.id/jkesmas
Email: jkemas@utu.ac.id

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.